Questions raised by some students in Aleppo al-Mahrous on the Almighty’s saying: مَا قُلتُ لَهُم إِلَّا مَآ أَمَرتَنِي بِهِۦٓ أَنِ ٱعبُدُواْ ٱللَّهَ رَبِّي وَرَبَّكُم وَكُنتُ عَلَيهِم شَهِيدا مَّا دُمتُ فِيهِم فَلَمَّا تَوَفَّيتَنِي كُنتَ أَنتَ ٱلرَّق
Keywords:
Babarti, Zamakhshari, Mu'tazila, Ahl al-Sunnah wal-Jama'ah, reason، transmissionAbstract
One of the distinguished Qur’anic messages that needs investigation and study is the manuscript of Akmal al-Din Muhammad al-Babarti al-Hanafi (d. 786)، which searches for the interpretation of the Almighty’s saying: {I only said to them what you commanded me to do} and the answer to it after a question asked to him by one of his students in Aleppo.
Through the investigation and study of this letter، we found knowledge and pearls on the shortness of the manuscript، especially since the responses were on the knowledge of one of the Mu'tazila flags، which is Zamakhshari، and he is one of the flags of eloquence and language، which makes the reader realize the scientific value of the most complete Babarti religion.
This has been studied in an introduction، two chapters، and a conclusion، which showed us the high status of Babarti and his life
And scientific gems and pearls in terms of language، interpretation and issues of faith
The study reached important results، including:
1- The Maturidis have differences with the Mu'tazilah، the Jahmiyyah and the Salaf.
2- The Mu'tazila have a disagreement with the Sunnis and the group regarding the perpetrator of the major sin.
3- The impossibility of an explicit mind contradicting the correct transmission
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