Deconstruction "Critical Study"

Abstract

After the decline of the structural movement in Western thought in the late 1960s, the critical movement known as (Disintegrating) "Altafkikiah" has emerged. In fact, the 'Disintegrating' was not the spur of that moment; rather it was an extension of the previous theories of knowledge and philosophy as well as of Western thinkers and philosophers who had founded the idea of disintegration without declaring that term. They put the ideas and established the theories which the Disintegrating movement employed in its disintegration, modification and criticizing them.

The aim of the research: to remove the ambiguity that characterizes this term, as well as to reveal the most prominent results and goals that the 'Disintegrating' seeks to achieve, and then to criticize it and indicate its danger and the secrets and mysteries it entails.

The reason for studying the 'Disintegrating' critically is to contribute to uncovering the truth of the 'Disintegrating' and to defend the principles of judicial inference and the doctrinal and judicial constants of religion.

The research answers some questions, including: What is the definition of the 'Disintegrating'? What are its most prominent philosophical and historical roots? What is the extent of its impact on Western and Arab thought?

The research is based on the analytical and inductive critical approach, so the researcher traces the intellectual and philosophical roots of the 'Disintegrating', analyzes them, and follows them with criticism.